Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Health And Drug Administration Of The Health Care Setting

Work Place Distractions Lead to Deadly Outcomes Effective Ways to Reduce Medication Errors in the Health Care Setting Lincoln University Suzanne Norman-Ybarra One of the greatest fears of any nurse is harming or killing a patient by making a critical medication error. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration reports that a person dies accidently every day from a medication error and approximately 1.3 million sustain an injury from medication errors (U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2016). Medication errors can result from the initial prescribing of the order, transcribing the order, entering the order, dispensing the medication, repackaging the medication with improper labeling, administering the medication incorrectly,†¦show more content†¦In an effort to reduce the occurrence of medication errors, JHACO has thoroughly investigated and implemented new safety standards of care. JHACO implemented a new standard referred to as the â€Å"10 Rights of Drug Administration.† 1. The Right Drug, 2. Right Patient, 3. Right Dose, 4. Right Route, 5. Right Time and Frequency, 6. Right Documentation, 7. Right History and Assessment, 8. Drug approach and Right to Refuse, 9. Right Drug to Drug Interaction and Evaluation, and 10. Right Education and Information. Failure to follow the 10 Rights of Medication Administration can result in a patient’s injury or death (Potter, Perry, Hall, Stockert, 2013). Further research in safety has proven that reviewing the physicians order three times significantly reduced transcribing errors or entering the order incorrectly into the electronic medical record. Training new nurses and experienced nurses to review every order three times has shown beneficial in patient safety and has reduced medication errors. Nurses and medical staff involved in medication administration are encouraged to have a buddy system, where there are two nurses or trained staff members who double check all medication calculations and assist with verifying high risk medication dosages. When there is a discrepancy concerning any medication administration, a Stop, Think and Call policy is implem ented and the medication is held until proper documentation and verification have been obtained.Show MoreRelatedMedication Error And Its Adverse Effects On The Elderly1564 Words   |  7 Pagesdisease, syndromes and sickness (Lindenberg, 2010). It is inevitable that the elderly face adverse effects of drugs while on medication especially when they still live independently. However, chances of errors in hospitals and care homes are more frequent when the medication process connects several departments (Belen et. al., 2009). Therefore, tactical measures are required in the provision of drug therapy in order to optimize safe medication in older adults. This paper discusses the issue by analyzingRead MoreMedication Errors From A Nursing1127 Words   |  5 PagesMedication Errors Each year, roughly 1.5 million adverse drug events (ADEs) occur in acute and long-term care settings across America (Institute of Medicine [IOM], 2006). An ADE is succinctly defined as actual or potential patient harm resulting from a medication error. To expound further, while ADEs may result from oversights related to prescribing or dispensing, 26-32% of all erroneous drug interventions occur during the nursing administration and monitoring phases (Anderson Townsend, 2010). TheseRead MoreSubstance Use Disorders ( Sud )1020 Words   |  5 Pages(SUD’s) are defined when the recurrent use of drugs and / or alcohol give rise to an array of clinically significant behavioral and physical health problems (Agley, 2016; Dwinnels, 2015). Substance use disorders impair individuals’ safety and quality of life and often co-occur with depression disorders (Dwinnels, 2015; Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2014). According to the 2014 Nation al Survey on Drug Use and Health, approximately 21.5 million Americans aged 12Read MoreAsm 34 Administer Medication to Individuals, and Monitor the Effects1663 Words   |  7 PagesASM 34 Administer medication to individuals, and monitor the effects There are several legislations relevant to the administration of medication in the care home. Although not expected that care staffs have detailed knowledge of the legislations, they do need to be aware of the legal difference between drugs and the legal framework that allows them to handle medicines on behalf of the service user. The Medicines Act 1968 being the umbrella and from this several amendments and legislations haveRead MoreThe Problem Of Medical Errors1279 Words   |  6 Pagesparticular medication errors, prompts an immediate attention from health care industries as it demands conservative actions from health care providers. Although many health-care providers value the importance of patient safety and quality health care, very few admit their faults at the occurrence of errors that could jeopardize the health of many individuals. â€Å"Medication errors represent the largest single cause of errors in the hospital setting, accounting for more than 7,000 deaths annually - more thanRead Morehsc 3047 support use of medication in soical care setting1259 Words   |  6 Pageshandling of medication within a social care setting. †¢ The Medicines Act 1968 †¢ The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 †¢ The Misuse of Drugs (Safe Custody) The Children Act 1989 †¢ The Data Protection Act 1998 †¢ The Care Standards Act 2000 †¢ The Health and Social Care Act 2001 †¢ Health and Safety at Work Act (1974) †¢ The Control of Substances Hazardous to health Regulations (1999-COSHH) †¢ Hazardous Waste Regulations (2005) †¢ Mental Capacity Act (2005) †¢ The Access to health records Act (1990). The Legal ClassificationRead MorePrevention Of Hiv / Aids Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach. It was adapted in the United States in the 1980’s to minimize the transmission of HIV among injection drug users. Clean needles were distributed to injection drug users to reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS The combination of drug medications is another form of intervention used to treat HIV/AIDS. Highly Advanced Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) is a multi – drug approach or drug cocktail used to treat HIV/AIDS. This form of intervention was effective in the risk reduction of both HIV/AIDSRead MoreCase Studies : Health Law1273 Words   |  6 PagesPart I—Case Studies Health Law Health law is described as the local, state and federal laws, rules, regulations and other jurisprudence that hold jurisdiction over the vendors, payers, and providers of the healthcare industry of the country. It also governs the patients and the delivery models of the healthcare services with a special emphasis on the regulatory, operations and transactional legal issues (Floridabar.org, 2016). The rule 6-14.2 definitions of the Florida bar states it as the legalRead MorePatient Care For A Nurse1155 Words   |  5 Pages Patient care for a nurse involves much more than the hands on aspect of caring, bathing, and feeding a patient. Not only do our duties involve delegating such tasks, but it also involves the knowledge of what’s the patient’s condition, as well as how to treat it. When nurses are passing medication to a patient they must follow the ten rights of medication administration to ensure delivery of safe and quality patient care. Medication administration is defined as the preparing, giving, andRead MoreMedication Safety Guidelines And Information1616 Words   |  7 Pagesintravenously (IV) instead. The IV administration resulted in the death of the infant died. An autopsy later revealed that the baby did not have congenital syphilis, and therefore no treatment was truly needed (Aspden, 2007, p.43-44). Medication errors can be deadly as the previous example shows. A medication error is defined as, â€Å"any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Compare And Contrast The Kngiht And The Squire Essay

Geoffrey Chaucer portrayed a cross section of medieval society though The Canterbury Tales. quot;The Prologuequot; or foreword of this work serves as an introduction to each of the thirty one characters involved in the tales. Two of these characters are the Kght and the Squire, who share a father and son relation. These individuals depart on a religious pilgrimage to a cathedral in Canterbury. The Squire, opposed to the Knight, goes for a vacation instead of religious purposes. His intent is not as genuinand pure as his fathers. Though the Knight and the Squire are from the same feudal class and vocation, they differ in the fact that the Knight represents how society should have been; and the Squire depicts an accurate portrayal of†¦show more content†¦The Squire is an extremely vain individual, taking pains to improve his appearance. His superfluous appareis clean and bright and his hair has quot;locks as curly as if they had been pressedquot;(120). This greed for wealth and beauty definitely does not abide by the code of chivalry and is unnecessary for his knighthood. The Knight, more concerned with gallantrynever partakes in such nonsense. He is by far the most chivalrous and heroic.The Knights motivation is based on chivalry and religion, contrasting to the Squire who merely wants to impress the ladies. The Squire wastes time and energy that could be channeled more towards his knightly duties. The real motivation of the Squires not based on chivalry, rather it is the appearance of chivalry he wishes to display. Chaucer stated that the Knight, quot;from the day on which he first began / To ride abroad, had followed chivalryquot;(119). The Knight is utterly sincere and whole-heartedn his pursuits. Unfortunately, the reasons for becoming a cavalier are self-seeking and egotistical in the Squires case opposed to the selfless Knight.Despite the fact that the Knight and the Squire share the same class and occupation, the Knight represents the perfect society while the Squire portrays the society of that

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Internet Advertising Analysis Essay Example For Students

Internet Advertising Analysis Essay Internet Advertising There are two primary ways to advertise on the Internet: 1. Register your Web site with major search engines so Internetvisitors can find you. 2.Place an ad banner for your site on another Web site that has alot of traffic (viewers). Ad banners allow viewers to link to yoursite when they click on the banner. Internet Advertising Advantages Relatively cost-effective. The costs can also be independent ofthe size of the audience. For example, a Web presence will costthe same regardless of how many viewers your site has. (You will,however, need to make sure your Internet Service Provider canhandle the volume of viewers you anticipate having. ) Advertisers can target specific types of viewers by positioningan ad banner on related Web sites. For example, if youretargeting people seeking information on a specific topic, you canpurchase ad space on Web pages that are related to this categoryin the major search engines (Yahoo, Infoseek, Lycos, WONET The Womens Online Network, etc.). So, an organic herb farmerselling through mail order might advertise through the organicfoods or gourmet cooking category. The indexing structure ofthese sites allows you to target your audience by geographiclocation and related interest area. Messages can be timely because editing the content is often easyand instantaneous. Ads on the Internet can be interactive. You can request viewerfeedback, take orders or answer questions instantly. Ad banners can run with as much frequency as you choose. TheInternet is constantly available! Internet advertisers can potentially reach a global audience. Asidefrom language barriers, anyone at any location in the world canaccess information about your products or services. Internet Advertising Disadvantages Internet advertising should not be approached in a vacuum. Instead, it should be one component of a comprehensive InternetMarketing strategy. Although the popularity of the Internet is rising remarkably, it isdifficult to gage the impact of advertising on the Internet. The range of costs to advertise on the Internet can vary greatly. Itis best to compare a number of highly-frequented sites todetermine the best way to spend your advertising dollars.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Roles of international financial institutions

Introduction Since inception at Bretton, the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) have undergone several transformations in their roles of supporting the global financial architecture. There is some significant progress regarding the globalization of commercial architecture, which has a great boost to foreign operation and private investment.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Roles of international financial institutions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Poor performance due to poorly managed developed or developing institutions led to the re-examination of the role state in curbing mismanagement and therefore enhancing the shift of these roles to other private market-based approaches. These transformations make the private international finance trusts as well as the entrepreneurship sectors to play the main role in ensuring economic development besides lending. This paper is a discussion of the roles pl ayed by the International Financial Institutions (IFIs) in their mandate to assist by collaborating with the private sectors in pursuit for adjusting the techniques to suit the required market-oriented developments. What role do the financial institutions play in ensuring clear principles of economic growth commitments? The twenty-first century requires procedures and measure that enhance the transformation of global scenarios. Today the International financial institutions (IFIs) are increasingly engaging countries that are economically poor into investing in resourceful developments that support economic growth. (IFC Magazine, 2010) This has been possible to achieve due to the strict measures taken over violations involving the internationally applied humanitarian laws. There are various hindrances to the role of IFIs to act as agents of promoting and ensuring adherence to international humanitarian laws. These obstacles include countries structural and political concerns. The ins titutions, however, have the advantage by the fact of being in a position of publically making harsh utterances against such countries, indicating the country’s level of tolerating violations or ability to absorb them. They can place weight behind the humanitarian law thus forcing those in need of support to abide by the rules. (Viknin, 2005) With this reasoning, they have the leading role in investigating a country’s commitment to impunity before loaning or funding projects. The institutions have the communal role of influencing engagement even if symbolically meant for financial considerations.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The steady growth of the private developing markets contributes hugely to fill the needed investment of flowing capital. The institutions support the growth of the savings gap in the developing nations and reduce people dependency by div ersifying and sourcing funds in terms of strategically planned investments. According to Wogan (2010), the financial institutions use the flow of private capital to fill the financial gaps by conveying technologies, changing the market behaviors, investing in the enhancement of managerial skills and funds distribution channels. They thus have a crucial role in assessing the impact resulting from the flow of private capital on the developing economies. The international financial bodies have to play the role of changing market positions. The traditional objectives of some of these institutions such as the World Bank and the IMF entail elevation of poverty in developing countries, enhancing measures that promote economic growth and protection of the environment. Other institutions like the EBRD have come up with a special role of fostering transition of its operations to cover the open market economies by raising the living standards of those involved with borrowing through enlighteni ng and expanding their rights as well as guiding in their primary choices. In line with the World Bank reports (2002), currently, the financial institutions are face up to fostering development through expansion of the private sector opportunities of developing economic goals. They have to ensure the poor participate in activities supporting environmentally sustainable growth. The institutions can ensure this growth by assisting the governments’ role of creating the conditions necessary for market-orientation towards the achievements and by being participants in investing. They ought to work with the private sectors to expand to become participating investors in the private sectors by improving the flow of working capital. Generally, the role fosters the tradition role of stabilizing the macroeconomic firms as well as ensuring provision of the required physical, legal and authoritarian infrastructure.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Roles of internation al financial institutions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In collaborating with the private sectors, the financial institutions are obliged to think like them by subject to the dynamics of opportunities in the market. They thus meet the challenges of enhancing creativity and flexibility to respond to market needs efficiently. This was evidential when the World Bank transformed to an infrastructure back in pursuit of uplifting the private sectors since they were highly influential to the economic growth and was less venerable to corruption. (2002) the support of the private establishments requires the lenders to abide by the flexibility and confidentiality involved in privatized operations. Engagement with new role comes with additional facilities such as accountability and further commercial risk analysis, avoidance and control cultures. (Mirza, 2006) They have a crucial role in coming up with operational principals for well-run inst itutions. They aim to expand the private sectors; therefore they should stay clear of those activities that the segments are in a good position to handle and instead engage in activities that make an immense contribution to the transitional process of economic growth. They have the role of engaging other financial institutions to assist in placing down the funding required for a chosen investment. This is a vital role in the transition process and the achievement of a broader perspective for development. Today the financial institutions have the role of funding the building of other financial institutions in the local markets. This is a measure to strengthen their capital base through investing in projects offering broad perspectives. There is an urgent need for well functioning monetary branches to fulfill the role played by the financial lending institutions in fulfilling the market economies. They act as intermediaries to collect savings and invest them in the aim of commanding h ard budgetary allocations into the economic recovery endeavors that enhance development. One of the traditional roles played by the financial institution entails financing of efficient infrastructure. (IFC Magazine, 2006) The constraints experienced on most of the budgetary allocations means that further commercially oriented investments are required for enhancing access to the private financial sectors. Relevant markets disciplines ought to strengthen control of costs and minimize risks as a measure of providing revenue as a discipline introduced by the financial institutions today.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion A new focus on the market-oriented economies is highly supporting the flow of capital invested mainly in the private sector. The primary support by the majority of the financial institutions seems to shift goals to the development of the private sector by capitalizing on their strengths while minimizing the risks involved. The private markets and capital flows involved are powerful forces that represent significant opportunities for growth. The financial institutions ought to provide clear principals regarding the selection and design. By supporting the private sectors, the financial institutions aim to encourage or influence them into promoting the industries that they are not able to reach. A well-built financial and physical infrastructure creates jobs opportunities and enables broad market growths. Considering the various roles of the institutions, they can meet the high social and environmental standards of the companies by enhancing procedures to be followed by clie nts, which they teach during their projects support processes or advisory services to support financing projects. References IFC magazine. (2010) Role of international financial institutions. Retrieved from https://www.ifc.org/errorpage.html Mirza, A. (2006, July 25). Managing Risk in the Financial Sector. Retrieved from http://ezinearticles.com/ The World Bank. 2002. Global Development Finance. Washington DC European Bank of Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). Transition Report 2000. London. Vaknin, Ph.D., S. (2005, April 8). Financial Crises, Global Capital Flows, and the International Financial Architecture. Wogan, J. (2010, January 18). The Importance and Role of the Bank of England. 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